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'..around two hundred Sunni Muslim clerics who effectively referred to the Wahhabi belief .. as “a dangerous deformation” of Sunni Islam.'

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'Wahhabism’s most dangerous deviation .. is that it sanctions violence against non-believers, including Muslims who reject Wahhabi interpretation. Isis, al-Qaeda and the Taliban are the principal foreign adherents to this creed outside Saudi Arabia and Qatar.'

<blockquote>'The Saudis step deeper into trouble almost by the week. Swamped in their ridiculous war in Yemen, they are now reeling from an extraordinary statement issued by around two hundred Sunni Muslim clerics who effectively referred to the Wahhabi belief – practiced in Saudi Arabia – as “a dangerous deformation” of Sunni Islam. The prelates included Egypt’s Grand Imam, Ahmed el-Tayeb of al-Azhar, the most important centre of theological study in the Islamic world, who only a year ago attacked “corrupt interpretations” of religious texts and who has now signed up to “a return to the schools of great knowledge” outside Saudi Arabia.

This remarkable meeting took place in Grozny and was unaccountably ignored by almost every media in the world – except for the former senior associate at St Antony’s College, Sharmine Narwani, and Le Monde’s Benjamin Barthe – but it may prove to be even more dramatic than the terror of Syria’s civil war. For the statement, obviously approved by Vladimir Putin, is as close as Sunni clerics have got to excommunicating the Saudis.

Although they did not mention the Kingdom by name, the declaration was a stunning affront to a country which spends millions of dollars every year on thousands of Wahhabi mosques, schools and clerics around the world.

Wahhabism’s most dangerous deviation, in the eyes of the Sunnis who met in Chechenya, is that it sanctions violence against non-believers, including Muslims who reject Wahhabi interpretation. Isis, al-Qaeda and the Taliban are the principal foreign adherents to this creed outside Saudi Arabia and Qatar.

..

That Chechenya, a country of monstrous bloodletting by Russia and its own Wahhabi rebels, should have been chosen as a venue for such a remarkable conclave was an irony which could not have been lost on the delegates. But the real questions they were discussing must have been equally apparent.

Who are the real representatives of Sunni Muslims if the Saudis are to be shoved aside? And what is the future of Saudi Arabia? Of such questions are revolutions made.'

- Robert Fisk, For the first time, Saudi Arabia is being attacked by both Sunni and Shia leaders, September 22, 2016</blockquote>


Context

<blockquote>'..the battle of ideas taking place in the Muslim world..'

'..Saudis and Qataris have a lot to answer for..'

'..The region and the world have a stake in Saudi success, and should do what we can to encourage and support them on this new path.'


'..direct negotiations between Iran and Saudi Arabia..'

'..Power .. Iran and Saudi Arabia .. institute some sort of cold peace.'

'..a higher criticism of the Koran .. Christians indulged in this higher criticism of the Bible at the end of the 19th century.'


'..to rethink and to rebuild a culture where there are open channels between feeling and understanding..'</blockquote>